Authorities Cited: United States Code 18 U.S.C. § 3731 21 U.S.C. § 841 21 U.S.C. § 846 Supreme Court 373 U.S. 427, 440 384 U.S. 436 447 U.S. 727, 735 451 U.S. 477 475 U.S. 625 487 U.S. 285, 291 494 U.S. 344 501 U.S. 171, 175 Circuit Courts 788 F.2d 85, 88 833 F.2d 894, 896 845 F.2d 83, 85 178 F.3d 257, 261 477 F.3d 144, 147 493 F.3d 933, 937 513 F.3d 405, 410