Authorities Cited: United States Code 42 U.S.C. § 1981 42 U.S.C. § 1983 Code of Federal Regulations 29 C.F.R. § 1608.8(b) Supreme Court 311 U.S. 32, 41-43 434 U.S. 819 454 U.S. 1064 476 U.S. 267 490 U.S. 755 502 U.S. 367 502 U.S. 1059 515 U.S. 200 Circuit Courts 549 F.2d 506 657 F.2d 962, 969-970 933 F.2d 1448, 1456-1458 2 F.3d 1497, 1508-1509 9 F.3d 677, 679 32 F.3d 1273 100 F.3d 1159, 1169 109 F.3d 1319 325 F.3d 18 327 F. Supp. 2d 1002, 1005-1008 418 F. Supp. 383, 384 470 F. Supp. 2d 1013, 1016-1024 801 F. Supp. 1486, 1488-1489