Authorities Cited: United States Code 15 U.S.C. § 1 15 U.S.C. § 26 28 U.S.C. § 1291 28 U.S.C. § 1447(c) 30 U.S.C. § 1270(d) 42 U.S.C. § 1983 42 U.S.C. § 1988(b) Supreme Court 491 U.S. 754 544 U.S. 460 546 U.S. 132 Circuit Courts 890 F.2d 184, 194 242 F.3d 151, 158 277 F.3d 1128, 1133 348 F.3d 1334 388 F.3d 1281, 1288 410 F.3d 644, 647 511 F.3d 407, 416 514 F.3d 915 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 24(a)