Authorities Cited: United States Code 18 U.S.C. § 371 18 U.S.C. § 924(c)(1)(A) 18 U.S.C. § 1344 18 U.S.C. § 3742 21 U.S.C. § 841(a)(1) 28 U.S.C. § 1291 Supreme Court 304 U.S. 458, 464 391 U.S. 123, 132-134 474 U.S. 438, 449-450 506 U.S. 534, 539-542 507 U.S. 725, 732-736 532 U.S. 59, 64 Circuit Courts 883 F.2d 1484, 1498 885 F.2d 656, 668 890 F.2d 247, 250 906 F.2d 1392, 1397 946 F.2d 1497, 1502 978 F.2d 1554, 1560 16 F.3d 423, 427 18 F.3d 1515, 1518-1519 52 F.3d 843 130 F.3d 1420, 1427 354 F.3d 1269, 1281 387 F.3d 1179, 1181 403 F.3d 1147, 1165 413 F.3d 1185, 1197 418 F.3d 1130, 1133 449 F.3d 873, 882-883 474 F.3d 757, 765-767 481 F.3d 601, 606-607 491 F.3d 1197, 1217 496 F.3d 371, 377-379 496 F.3d 1079, 1097 498 F.3d 582, 587 518 F.3d 775, 787 Federal Sentencing Guidelines U.S.S.G. §2B1.1 Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure Fed. R. Crim. P. 8(a) Fed. R. Crim. P. 8(b) Fed. R. Crim. P. 12(b)(3)(B) Fed. R. Crim. P. 12(e) Fed. R. Crim. P. 14 Fed. R. Crim. P. 14(a) Fed. R. Crim. P. 52(B) Fed. R. Crim. P. 52(b)