Authorities Cited: United States Code 1 U.S.C. § 1 18 U.S.C. § 2250 18 U.S.C. § 2250(a)(2)(B) 18 U.S.C. § 2423(c) 28 U.S.C. § 1291 42 U.S.C. § 16901 42 U.S.C. § 16911 Supreme Court 143 U.S. 457, 460 200 U.S. 197, 203 282 U.S. 55, 60 412 U.S. 346, 356 450 U.S. 1, 6 459 U.S. 70, 79-80 482 U.S. 437, 445 484 U.S. 49, 59 490 U.S. 504, 509 498 U.S. 395, 407 503 U.S. 249, 254 503 U.S. 329, 333 520 U.S. 1, 4-6 520 U.S. 259, 266 529 U.S. 420, 431 533 U.S. 167, 172 533 U.S. 289, 315-316 534 U.S. 438, 459 541 U.S. 176, 186-187 548 U.S. 30, 37 Circuit Courts 831 F.2d 940, 943 898 F.2d 119, 121 911 F.2d 1377, 1386-1387 994 F.2d 1467, 1474 387 F.3d 1140, 1144 435 F.3d 1238, 1241 456 F.3d 1178, 1182 480 F.3d 1014 526 F.3d 611, 614 537 F.3d 1147, 1152 542 F.3d 802, 813-815 481 F. Supp. 2d 846, 851