Authorities Cited: United States Code 29 U.S.C. § 201 29 U.S.C. § 207 42 U.S.C. § 1983 Supreme Court 408 U.S. 564, 569-578 411 U.S. 792, 802-804 431 U.S. 553, 558 435 U.S. 247, 255 442 U.S. 366, 375-378 457 U.S. 202, 216 473 U.S. 432, 439 476 U.S. 267, 273-274 488 U.S. 469, 109-520 490 U.S. 228, 258 508 U.S. 656, 666 515 U.S. 200, 222 Circuit Courts 616 F.2d 116, 122 628 F.2d 297, 305 661 F.2d 1206, 1207 754 F.2d 965 794 F.2d 624, 626 827 F.2d 952, 958-962 833 F.2d 1492, 1501 847 F.2d 1480, 1485 975 F.2d 16 986 F.2d 446, 448 19 F.3d 579, 580-582 20 F.3d 1525, 1543-1545 30 F.3d 524, 527 31 F.3d 1548, 1565 36 F.3d 251, 254-255 43 F.3d 609, 613 48 F.3d 1376, 1383 99 F.3d 1078, 1082-1083 122 F.3d 895, 906 131 F.3d 957, 962 143 F.3d 638, 651 148 F.3d 1228, 1231 195 F.3d 1285, 1289 200 F.3d 761, 766-767 953 F. Supp. 121, 123