Authorities Cited: United States Code 12 U.S.C. § 1819(a) 12 U.S.C. § 1821(d)(2)(A)(I) 12 U.S.C. § 1823(d)(1) 42 U.S.C. § 1988 Code of Federal Regulations 12 C.F.R. § 563.18 Supreme Court 226 U.S. 20, 52 261 U.S. 399, 428 329 U.S. 585, 588 336 U.S. 187, 193 370 U.S. 626, 630 437 U.S. 678, 689 467 U.S. 512, 520 481 U.S. 787, 798 486 U.S. 549, 554-555 491 U.S. 274, 283-284 496 U.S. 384 501 U.S. 32, 41-58 503 U.S. 30, 34 503 U.S. 131, 134 510 U.S. 471, 475-482 512 U.S. 79, 86 547 U.S. 250, 260-1704 Circuit Courts 659 F.2d 660, 666-667 765 F.2d 494, 500 836 F.2d 866, 871-874 844 F.2d 216, 224 866 F.2d 120 872 F.2d 1213, 1215 891 F.2d 533, 537-538 894 F.2d 696, 702-704 914 F.2d 505, 520 960 F.2d 640, 645 968 F.2d 523, 529 989 F.2d 830, 833 2 F.3d 1397, 1410 9 F.3d 774, 781-782 29 F.3d 1018, 1024 34 F.3d 1291, 1299-1300 41 F.3d 997, 1005 49 F.3d 1086 58 F.3d 1055, 1062 59 F.3d 1496, 1503 61 F.3d 421, 422 66 F.3d 21, 25 92 F.3d 353, 359 111 F.3d 758, 766 137 F.3d 863, 868 290 F.3d 63, 79 332 F.3d 796, 802-805 359 F.3d 727, 731 455 F.3d 564, 567 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 11(b)(1) 384 F. Supp. 2d 1039, 322-1120 391 F. Supp. 2d 541, 570