Authorities Cited: United States Code 28 U.S.C. § 1331 28 U.S.C. § 1367 42 U.S.C. § 1983 Supreme Court 380 U.S. 460, 465 548 U.S. 53 Circuit Courts 823 F.2d 881, 883-884 950 F.2d 263, 265 981 F.2d 254, 257 989 F.2d 1408, 1412 46 F.3d 10, 11-12 139 F.3d 532, 537 198 F.3d 153, 156-157 431 F.3d 890, 892 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m)