Authorities Cited: United States Code 11 U.S.C. § 101(5) 11 U.S.C. § 502(a) 11 U.S.C. § 502(e)(1)(B) 11 U.S.C. § 509(b) 11 U.S.C. § 509(b)(1) 11 U.S.C. § 509(b)(2) 11 U.S.C. § 523(a) 11 U.S.C. § 523(a)(1)(A) 11 U.S.C. § 523(a)(8) 11 U.S.C. § 524(a) 11 U.S.C. § 524(a)(1) Circuit Courts 274 F.2d 823 772 F.2d 190, 194 846 F.2d 334, 336 861 F.2d 873, 874 926 F.2d 501 4 F.3d 1329, 1333 12 F.3d 426, 434 19 F.3d 245, 245-246 23 F.3d 923, 925 88 F.3d 311, 316-317 152 F.3d 341, 343-344 168 F.3d 209, 211 448 F.3d 803, 809 472 F.3d 1318 519 F.3d 256 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 59 Fed. R. Civ. P. 59(e) Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b) 180 F. Supp. 794