Authorities Cited: United States Code 18 U.S.C. § 1961 18 U.S.C. § 1961(4) 18 U.S.C. § 1962(c) 18 U.S.C. § 1962(e) 18 U.S.C. § 1964(c) Supreme Court 452 U.S. 576, 583 459 U.S. 1204 473 U.S. 479, 496 479 U.S. 987 486 U.S. 1022 492 U.S. 229, 239-241 498 U.S. 878 517 U.S. 559, 575 521 U.S. 1119 527 U.S. 1059 528 U.S. 929 532 U.S. 1008 538 U.S. 408, 425 543 U.S. 956 543 U.S. 1150 Circuit Courts 688 F.2d 1206, 1220 734 F.2d 902, 904 794 F.2d 843, 849 795 F.2d 669, 673 798 F.2d 1135, 1143 802 F.2d 994, 1005 832 F.2d 705, 714 856 F.2d 1154, 1156 880 F.2d 68, 73-74 886 F.2d 986, 995 892 F.2d 1373, 1379 901 F.2d 177, 180 909 F.2d 724, 729 934 F.2d 976, 981 947 F.2d 313, 320 971 F.2d 1034, 1046 973 F.2d 644, 648 27 F.3d 347, 350 75 F.3d 1268, 1273 108 F.3d 832, 836 112 F.3d 329, 334 173 F.3d 1124, 1128 174 F.3d 917, 922 223 F.3d 770, 773 228 F.3d 872, 878 251 F.3d 670, 674 293 F.3d 1041, 1048 308 F.3d 930, 933 324 F.3d 672, 682 324 F.3d 955, 963 327 F.3d 697, 700 334 F.3d 750, 757 350 F.3d 706, 713 357 F.3d 685, 691 368 F.3d 853, 856 370 F.3d 824, 828 378 F.3d 71, 83 385 F.3d 159, 174 414 F.3d 936, 939 494 F.3d 736, 740 495 F.3d 945, 950 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 51(d)(1)(A) 62 F. Supp. 2d 544, 551 106 F. Supp. 2d 540, 550 268 F. Supp. 255, 268 298 F. Supp. 2d 276, 287 Federal Rules of Evidence Fed. R. Evid. 401 Fed. R. Evid. 403 Fed. R. Evid. 606(b) Fed. R. Evid. 701