Authorities Cited: United States Code 28 U.S.C. § 1291 28 U.S.C. § 1331 42 U.S.C. § 7401(b)(1) 42 U.S.C. § 7408(a) 42 U.S.C. § 7409 42 U.S.C. § 7410 42 U.S.C. § 7410(a)(2)(A) 42 U.S.C. § 7410(a)(2)(C) 42 U.S.C. § 7502(c)(5) 42 U.S.C. § 7503 42 U.S.C. § 7503(a)(1) 42 U.S.C. § 7604 42 U.S.C. § 7604(a) 42 U.S.C. § 7604(a)(1) 42 U.S.C. § 7604(f)(3) 42 U.S.C. § 7604(f)(4) 42 U.S.C. § 7607 42 U.S.C. § 7607(b)(1) 42 U.S.C. § 7607(b)(2) 42 U.S.C. § 7661 Code of Federal Regulations 40 C.F.R. § 70.4(b)(3)(x) 40 C.F.R. § 70.5(a)(1)(ii) 40 C.F.R. § 70.7(a)(3) 40 C.F.R. § 70.7(d)(1)(v) Supreme Court 309 U.S. 323, 325 437 U.S. 463, 467 465 U.S. 259, 263 Circuit Courts 640 F.2d 221 764 F.2d 1329, 1342 773 F.2d 1049 878 F.2d 306, 310 62 F.3d 1493, 1506-1509 283 F.3d 1064 318 F.3d 881, 888-889 391 F.3d 979, 984-985 498 F.3d 1031, 1035 Federal Rules of Civil Procedure Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6) Fed. R. Civ. P. 41 Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(a)(1) Fed. R. Civ. P. 41(a)(2) Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(b) Fed. R. Civ. P. 15454 180 F. Supp. 2d 1062, 1069-1070